Rabu, 12 Juni 2013

ROUTING STATIS





ROUTER  1
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0 s2/0
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.252.0 s2/0
Router(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
S       172.16.0.0/22 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C       172.16.2.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C       172.16.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
S    192.168.0.0/22 is directly connected, Serial2/0
Router#
ROUTER  2
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0 s2/0
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.252.0 s3/0
Router(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
S       172.16.0.0/22 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C       172.16.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C       172.16.2.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0
S    192.168.0.0/22 is directly connected, Serial3/0
C    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial3/0
Router#
ROUTER  3
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface serial 3/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
Router(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 s3/0
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0 s3/0
Router(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     172.16.0.0/22 is subnetted, 1 subnets
S       172.16.0.0 is directly connected, Serial3/0
S    192.18.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial3/0
C    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial3/0
C    192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
Router#
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Selasa, 04 Juni 2013

JARKOM 3



Pengalamatan Jaringan secara HIRARKI
LAN 1 = 10 Komputer
LAN 2 = 58 Komputer
LAN 3 = 10 Komputer
LAN 4 = 26 Komputer
Masing masing WAN memiliki 2 IP address
Apabila di ketahui ip address 192.168.1.0 /24

Table Pengalamatan jaringan di atas
192.168.1.0/26
192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.62
192.168.1.63

192.168.1.64/26
192.168.1.64/27 net
192.168.1.65 – 192.168.1.96
192.168.1.98/27 net
192.168.1.98/28
192.168.1.99 – 192.168.1.110
192.168.1.112/28
192.168.1.113 – 192.168.1.126

192.168.1.128/26 - 30
192.168.1.128/30
192.168.1.129
192.168.1.130
192.168.1.132/30
192.168.1.133
192.168.1.134
192.168.1.136/30
192.168.1.137
192.168.1.138
192.168.1.192/26







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Jumat, 22 Maret 2013

Tugas Jarkom 3 Basic Router CLI Command


Basic Router CLI Command



1
show running-config
sh ru
Menampilkan konfigurasi yang sedang berjalan di RAM. Termasuk host name, passwords, interface IP addresses, routing protocol yang aktif, DHCP dan konfigurasi NAT. Dapat dijalankan di EXEC mode.
2
show startup-config
sh st
Menampilkan konfigurasi yang sedang berjalan di NVRAM. Termasuk host name, passwords, interface IP addresses, routing protocol yang aktif, DHCP dan konfigurasi NAT.
3
show version
sh ver
Menampilkan informasi tentang versi software yang sekarang sedang jalan lengkap dengan informasi hardware dan devicenya.
4
show ip protocols
sh ip pro
Menampilkan status interface IP baik secara global maupun khusus dari protokol yang terkonfigurasi pada saat ini (konfigurasi IP awal).
5
show ip route
sh ip ro
Menampilkan Konfigurasi IP yang dilakukan baik secara global maupun secara khusus dari router. Baik berupa configurasi IP pada FastEthernet0/0 maupun pada IP Serial2/0
6
show interfaces
sh int
Untuk menampilkan statistic semua interface router mulai dari FastEthernet dan Serial. Untuk menampilkan statistic interface tertentu, menggunakan perintah show interfaces diikuti dengan nomor port/slot interface,
7
show ip interface brief
sh ip int br
Menampilkan Konfigurasi pada interface yang terhubung pada router. Baik konfigurasi yang sedang berjalan maupun yang konfigurasi yang tidak berjalan (belum terkonfigurasi). Pada perintah ini kita dibawa untuk mengetahui : Interface, IP-Address, Method, Status, Protocol
8
show protocols
sh prot
Menampilkan status interface baik secara global maupun khusus dari protokol layer 3 yang terkonfigurasi.
9
show cdp neightbors
sh cdp ne
Untuk mengetahui Capability Codes, yang meliputi : R (Router), T (Trans Bridge), B (Source Route Bridge), S (Switch), H (Host), I (IGMP), r (Repeater), P (Phone). Selain itu juga digunakan untuk mengetahui
Device ID diantaranya : Local Intrfce, Holdtme, Capability, Platform, Port ID
10
show sessions
sh ses
Untuk mengetahui koneksi yang sedang berjalan (koneksi yang di buka)
11
show ssh
sh ss
Untuk melakukan koneksi dengan server SSHv2 dan SSHv1
12
ping
pi
Untuk melakukan / melihat koneksi antar jaringan yang sedang berhubungan. Perintah ping harus diikuti address or hostname. Contoh ; ping 192.168.0.2
13
traceroute
tra
Untuk mengirimkan secara serempak sebuah urutan paket dengan menambahkan nilai TTL (Time to Live). Ketika sebuah router lanjutan menerima sebuah paket terusan, maka akan mengurangi nilai TTL sebelum meneruskan nya ke router berikutnya. Perintah trace diikuti oleh address or hostname
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